
HL Paper 1
What is the empirical formula of a hydrocarbon with 75 % carbon and 25 % hydrogen by mass?
A. C3H
B. CH2
C. C2H6
D. CH4
A sample of a compound contains approximately 24.0 g C, 3.0 g H, and 1.6 g O. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
A. C20H30O
B. C84H10O6
C. C2H3O
D. C24H30O2
How many moles of magnesium hydroxide are produced with 0.50 mol of ammonia?
Mg3N2 (s) + 6H2O (l) → 3Mg(OH)2 (aq) + 2NH3 (aq)
A. 0.25
B. 0.33
C. 0.75
D. 1.5
What volume of carbon dioxide, CO2 (g), can be obtained by reacting 1 dm3 of methane, CH4 (g), with 1 dm3 of oxygen, O2 (g)?
CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l)
A. 0.5 dm3
B. 1 dm3
C. 2 dm3
D. 6 dm3
3.00 mol of C3H8 is mixed with 20.00 mol of O2. Which quantity is present at the end of the reaction?
C3H8 (g) + 5O2 (g) → 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g)
A. 1.00 mol of C3H8
B. 5.00 mol of O2
C. 12.00 mol of CO2
D. 16.00 mol of H2O
What is the pressure, in Pa, inside a 1.0 m3 cylinder containing 10 kg of H2 (g) at 25 ºC?
R = 8.31 J K–1 mol–1; pV = nRT
A.
B.
C.
D.
Which solution neutralizes 50.0 cm3 of 0.120 mol dm–3 NaOH (aq)?
A. 12.5 cm3 of 0.080 mol dm–3 H3PO4
B. 25.0 cm3 of 0.120 mol dm–3 CH3COOH
C. 25.0 cm3 of 0.120 mol dm–3 H2SO4
D. 50.0 cm3 of 0.060 mol dm–3 HNO3
Which diagram represents a heterogeneous mixture?
What is the sum of the integer coefficients when propene undergoes complete combustion?
__C3H6 (g) + __O2 (g) → __CO2 (g) + __H2O (l)
A. 11
B. 17
C. 21
D. 23
How much ethanol contains 1.20 × 1024 atoms of carbon?
Avogadro’s constant, L or NA: 6.02 × 1023 mol−1
A. 0.333 mol
B. 0.500 mol
C. 1.00 mol
D. 2.00 mol
A compound with Mr = 102 contains 58.8 % carbon, 9.80 % hydrogen and 31 % oxygen by mass.
What is its molecular formula?
Ar: C = 12.0; H = 1.0; O = 16.0
A. C2H14O4
B. C3H4O4
C. C5H10O2
D. C6H14O
What is the volume of gas when the pressure on 100 cm3 of gas is changed from 400 kPa to 200 kPa at constant temperature?
A. 50.0 cm3
B. 100 cm3
C. 200 cm3
D. 800 cm3
0.02 mol of zinc is added to 10.0 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm–3 hydrochloric acid.
Zn (s) + 2HCl (aq) → ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
How many moles of hydrogen are produced?
A. 0.005
B. 0.01
C. 0.02
D. 0.04
2.67 g of lead (II) carbonate is decomposed by heating until constant mass.
PbCO3 (s) → PbO (s) + CO2 (g)
What is the final mass of solid?
A. 0.44 g
B. 2.23 g
C. 2.67 g
D. 3.11 g